NRPB - W12 Transportable In Vivo Monitoring System for Accident Monitoring of Internal Contamination

Synopsis

A non-technical summary is also available.

A transportable in vivo monitoring system has been constructed and calibrated. The system uses two hyper-pure germanium detectors, one for measuring whole body activities, by measuring activity in the torso, and the second for determining activities of radioiodine in the thyroid. The optimum counting geometries have been determined and the system has been calibrated for subjects of different age and build. The complete system is transported in two trailers which are pulled by ordinary motor vehicles. The minimum detectable activity (MDA) for ¹³⁷Cs in whole body for a 10 minute counting interval at the 95% confidence level is 200 Bq. The MDA for a count of ¹³¹I in thyroid is 20 Bq.

Last reviewed: 29 July 2009