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Antibiotic susceptibility data

Tables 3 and 4 present antibiotic susceptibility data for A. calcoaceticus/baumannii and A. lwoffii, respectively.

 

Table 3 Antibiotic susceptibility data for reports of A. calcoaceticus/baumannii bacteraemia, England, Wales, and Northern Ireland: 2003 to 2007*

 A. calcoaceticus/baumannii  2003  2004 2005 2006 2007
 Total reports: 359 374 400 413 399
 Gentamicin

% Non-susceptible
Reports with susceptiblility data

22%

237

26%

285

23%

276

26%

313

21%

331

 Amikacin

% Non-susceptible
Reports with susceptiblility data

11%

85

16%

91

21%

115

26%

187

22%

199

 Tobramycin

% Non-susceptible
Reports with susceptiblility data

12%

51

14%

50

23%

71

25%

93

32%

114

 Ciprofloxacin

% Non-susceptible
Reports with susceptiblility data

30%

231

36%

266

30%

269

36%

319

30%

326

 Imipenem

% Non-susceptible
Reports with susceptiblility data

7%

82

5%

73

9%

94

21%

126

24%

173

 Meropenem

% Non-susceptible
Reports with susceptiblility data

3%

95

13%

128

20%

126

35%

175

22%

175

 Cefotaxime

% Non-susceptible
Reports with susceptiblility data

80%

121

86%

156

74%

165

88%

206

82%

184

 Ceftazidime

% Non-susceptible
Reports with susceptiblility data

53%

176

69%

191

71%

171

70%

233

67%

258

 

* Data extracted 8 of January 2008

For A. calcoaceticus/baumannii, the only statistically significant changes in susceptibility (measured by chi-square test for trend and controlling for inter-laboratory variation), from 2003 to 2007, were observed for imipenem (7% to 24%; P=0.018), and meropenem (3% to 22%;P<0.0001). There were no statistically significant trends for gentamicin (21%), amikacin (22%), tobramycin (32%), ciprofloxacin (30%), cefotaxime (82%) or ceftazidime (67%).

 

Table 4 Antibiotic susceptibility data for reports of A. lwoffii bacteraemia, England, Wales, and Northern Ireland: 2003 to 2007*

 

 A.  Iwoffii 2003  2004 2005 2006 2007
 Total reports: 186 224 223 246 293
 Gentamicin

% Non-susceptible
Reports with susceptiblility data

3%

137

1%

150

1%

154

5%

191

4%

235

 Amikacin

% Non-susceptible
Reports with susceptiblility data

3%

40

5%

44

0%

54

2%

87

2%

124

 Tobramycin

% Non-susceptible
Reports with susceptiblility data

8%

12

0%

27

0%

25

10%

29

7%

44

 Ciprofloxacin

% Non-susceptible
Reports with susceptiblility data

5%

119

5%

144

5%

151

6%

190

5%

225

 Imipenem

% Non-susceptible
Reports with susceptiblility data

2%

46

0%

34

0%

57

4%

72

0%

110

 Meropenem

% Non-susceptible
Reports with susceptiblility data

3%

33

0%

65

4%

67

4%

73

3%

120

 Cefotaxime

% Non-susceptible
Reports with susceptiblility data

27%

63

20%

74

32%

99

23%

120

23%

143

 Ceftazidime

% Non-susceptible
Reports with susceptiblility data

24%

75

23%

91

21%

121

13%

148

25%

187

* Data extracted 8 of January 2008

For A. lwoffii, there were no statistically signficant changes in resistance rates between 2003 and 2007 for gentamicin (4% resistant in 2007), amikacin (2%), tobramycin (7%), ciprofloxacin (5%), imipenem (0%), meropenem (3%), cefotaxime (23%), or ceftazidime (25%).


Last reviewed: 9 March 2010