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Clostridium difficile infections fall significantly

23 October 2008

Quarterly figures for April to June 2008 published by Health Protection Agency

Latest C. difficile figures for England show that between April and June 2008 there were 8,683 cases recorded in patients aged 65 years and over. This represents a fall of 18% in this age group from the previous quarter, January to March 2008, when the total was 10,608.

This also represents a fall of 38% from the same quarter in 2007 when 13,924 cases were recorded in patients aged 65 years and over between April and June.

Professor Mike Catchpole, Director of the Health Protection Agency's Centre for Infections, said:

"It is reassuring to see that Trusts are continuing to make significant progress controlling outbreaks and bringing down the number of C. difficile infections. This remains a challenge for the NHS but healthcare workers are clearly working hard to fight these infections.

"It's too early to say whether we will see the same continued success tackling C. difficile that has been seen with MRSA, but if numbers continue to drop in this way in future we are well on our way to seeing outbreaks of this unpleasant infection become fewer and fewer.  

"We now have a more robust system for monitoring C. difficile infections, improving our understanding of the burden that this infection places on the NHS and enabling Trusts to manage and develop where necessary their infection control procedures.

"It is important to remember that not all healthcare-associated infections are preventable. The use of antibiotics in patients who are very sick can leave people susceptible to C. difficile which would normally be easily kept at bay in healthy people.

"However, this shouldn't lead to complacency around tackling the infections that are preventable and engaging in the battle to continually drive down rates of healthcare associated infections. These figures show that there can be, and have been, significant reductions."

Ends

NOTES TO EDITORS

For further information on this press release please contact the Health Protection Agency's Centre for Infections press office on:

Georgina Fletcher 020 8327 6690
David Daley  020 8327 6647
Kate Swan  020 8327 7097
Louise Brown   020 8327 7080

The Health Protection Agency publishes mandatory surveillance data for C. difficile infections in a quarterly format. The next set of quarterly C. difficile data will be published on 15 January. 

Reports of C. difficile infections for individual Trusts are available at:
 
http://www.hpa.org.uk/webw/HPAweb&Page&HPAwebAutoListName/Page/1191942126522?p=1191942126522

C. difficileinfections

 

Quarter

Number of C. difficile reports in patients aged 2-64 years

Number of C. difficile reports in patients aged ≥65 years

Number of C. difficile reports in patients aged ≥2 years

January – March 2006

-

15,349

-

April – June 2006

-

14,689

-

July – September 2006

-

12,821

-

October – December 2006

-

12,776

-

January – March 2007

-

15,644

-

April – June 2007

2,944

13,924

16,868

July – September 2007

2,538

10,884

13,422

October – December 2007

2,239

10,009

12,248

January – March 2008

2,356

10,608

12,964

April – June 2008

2,183

8,683

10,866

 

 

 

 

 

Last reviewed: 24 December 2008